A research team led by Prof. DING Zenghui from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, together with collaborators from the University of California and other institutions, has developed new approaches to improve the reliability of reasoning in large language models (LLMs).
A research team led by Prof. HUANG Qing from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with the Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics and Shandong University, has found that nanosecond laser-driven proton FLASH radiotherapy can maintain its cancer-killing effect while reducing damage to normal cells.
Researchers from the High Magnetic Field Laboratory of the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), together with collaborators from Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering, CAS, and Eastern Institute of Technology, have developed a low-noise magnetic sensor that retains high sensitivity, thereby enabling improved weak-field detection.
A research team led by Prof. Meng Guowen and Prof. Han Fangming from the Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with Prof. WEI Bingqing from the University of Delaware, has developed a highly crystalline three-dimensional graphitic carbon tube grid (3D-GCTG) that significantly improves the performance of filtering supercapacitors with thick electrodes.
Recently, a research team led by Prof. Xu An at the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has demonstrated that the magnetotactic bacterium (MTB) Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1 (AMB-1) extended healthy organismal lifespan in the Caenorhabditis elegans model, and uncovered the core mechanism underlying this longevity effect — ferroptosis inhibition.